From the category archives:

Midwifery

Documentary Trailer: Guerilla Midwife

by Andrea Crossman, RN, BS, BA on November 5, 2010

in Labor & Birth,Midwifery,Pics & Vids

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Interesting trailer for a documentary called Guerrilla Midwife. Quote from the trailer:

At the fulcrum of first breath, I defend the smallest citizens of our planet, advocating for them a gentle, natural, culturally appropriate birth, and bonding with their mother and family.

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Effectively balancing the art and science of maternity care is a work in progress for too many providers and facilities.

This post from Birth Sense, a blog written by a certified nurse midwife with a hospital based practice, is definitely worth a read:

Where’s The Evidence? 10 Ways Modern Obstetrics Ignores Evidence

The author covers maternity care hot topics including induction, pitocin to speed labor, continuous fetal monitoring, immediate cord clamping, pushing and more. Her insight is spot on, and something to consider when you decide where and how you want to have your baby. As always, the number one most important thing a mama-to-be can do is to choose a provider who she trusts, and a birth venue that meets her needs. If you do those two things you can relax and not have to undergo a complex negotiation of what will and will not “be done to you,” which is stressful and often leads to disappointment.

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Guest Post: Midwife Kate Prendergast on Earth Birth

by Andrea Crossman, RN, BS, BA on October 11, 2010

in Midwifery

The Earth Birth "ambulance"

A good friend of mine, Rachel Zaslow, is the co-founder of Earth Birth, an International Women’s Health Collective run by midwives to foster a movement that encourages and promotes safe and peaceful birth as an act of social justice and community healing. Rachel is a homebirth midwife who lives in Brooklyn when she is not on-site at Earth Birth in Uganda. We met a few years ago when I was at work as a labor and delivery nurse, and was assigned to the laboring mama Rachel had transferred to the hospital. We had an instant connection as we did Reiki together and supported this family in welcoming their newest member. Last night I was talking to another midwife I met through Rachel, Kate Prendergast. Kate spent six weeks volunteering at Earth Birth and she shared with me the ways that experience impacted her current practice. I found it fascinating, and thought you might too. Kate agreed to write a guest post for Holistic Doula NYC, here it is:

Midwives Rachel Zaslow and Olivia Kimble founded Earth Birth to reduce maternal and infant mortality in several locations around the globe by providing maternity health services in environmentally sustainable facilities. One of the goals is to teach the use of safe, economical protocols and sustainable equipment to the local birth attendants. Dependency on expensive, disposable and imported equipment and medication eventually leads to worse outcomes when those supplies are not available. I was lucky enough to spend 6 weeks volunteering at Earth Birth in Northern Uganda and now, almost a year later, I have begun to realize how two aspects of that experience have influenced my homebirth midwifery practice here in the New York and New Jersey metro areas.

Kate and some of the traditional birth attendants in Uganda

The first influence was my official title while I was in Uganda: “Senior Staff Midwife”. I am normally not one for titles and labels and did not think much of it at the time, but in retrospect I can feel how the title combined with the reality that when Olivia (who was onsite in Uganda during my 6 week stay) was away or busy with the other business of the project I was the obstetric authority everyone looked to if problems arose. My role was to teach and supervise the local midwives, helping them gain skills and overseeing prenatal appointments, labors, births and postpartum care. The reality that at times, “I was it,” had a great effect on me, and my confidence level. The other influence was the simplicity of the birth kit.

In an American hospital a large cart with drawers is at the ready with many instruments and medications. In addition, disposable and washable linen, disposable pads, oxygen and IV poles, infant resuscitation and monitoring equipment are in every room. For my homebirth practice here in America, both my partner and I carry multiple large bags with equipment and medication. The expectant family also assembles a large tote box of towels in various sizes, baby blankets and clothing, and orders a variety of supplies from one of several businesses set up for this purpose. Typically American families will also have a myriad of other infant equipment from a car seat to a boppy pillow.

Earth Birth co-founder Olivia Kimball with a group of traditional birth attendants

In contrast, the birth kit at Earth Birth in Uganda fits entirely in a dishpan or locally woven basket. It consisted of: a plastic sheet, a cotton sheet, 3 or 4 towels, a pair of scissors, a Delee and bulb syringe, all of which had been washed and hung to dry in the sun after the previous birth. Gloves, two lengths of cord tape and a handful of cotton wool were the only disposable items. A fetoscope, blood pressure cuff and stethoscope completed the standard equipment in the birth room. Sutures and some medication were available in an adjacent storage area. The family brought a small bundle of rags for pads and diapers.

The effect of these two realities—full responsibility and sparse equipment—on my personal process as a midwife deepened my already strong faith in the normalcy of birth and in my skills and ability to address complications with only my heart, mind and hands. My gratitude for the availability and proximity of higher levels of medical care is now deeper then it was before. Most people, including my midwifery partner Carole, who visit Africa on a medical care mission, are forever changed by the experience of seeing the disparities in resources around the world. I am thankful for the ways Earth Birth changed me.

Kate is currently taking home birth clients and is also available for postpartum doula work. Kate has been doing birth work since 1996 and has two grown sons of her own.

Rachel is also available for home birth clients and can be reached at rzaslow@gmail.com.

If you want to help support Earth Birth, click here, and to view Earth Birth’s amazing flickr photostream, click here.

Construction on Earth Birth's flower-shaped birth center. Click the pic to find out Earth Birth's current needs.

Check out the amazing progress! Click the pic to see more photos and to join Earth Birth's Facebook page for the latest updates.

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It’s National Midwifery Week!

by Andrea Crossman, RN, BS, BA on October 7, 2010

in Midwifery

National Midwifery Week is being held across the country this week. As part of Midwifery Week, Holistic Doula NYC encourages women to take charge of their health care and their lives. Nurse-Midwives are here to help empower women to take charge of their health.

Let’s continue to advance women’s health, together. Take Charge! For more information, visit the American College of Nurse-Midwives’ Web site at www.midwife.org.

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Video | Madre De Muchos/Mother of Many by Emma Lazenby

by Andrea Crossman, RN, BS, BA on September 22, 2010

in Labor & Birth,Midwifery,Pics & Vids

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This is a glorious little animation portraying the incredibly hard and amazing work laboring mamas do, and the incredible skill and artistry found in the hands, hearts, and minds of midwives. Enjoy!

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End of pregnancy patience is important for providers and mamas-to-be, as inductions of labor double the likelihood of caesarean birth.

In yesterday’s New York Times, Denise Grady reported on a recent study published by the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. In the article, A Majority of Caesareans Are Done Before Labor, Ms. Grady highlights the latest research about why the caesarean rate continues to rise, despite no evidence of increased maternal or newborn well-being. The three main reasons identified in this study were:

1) Increased inductions of labor (44% of the study participants were induced) which are twice as likely to result in caesarean deliveries

2) Obstetric decision to proceed to a caesarean vs waiting for labor to take its course

3) Elective repeat caesarean deliveries

I agree that all of these factors contribute to the incidence of caesarean section, and have written about what a holistic mama-to-be can do to positively influence these and other road bumps that can get in the way of a healthy, empowered vaginal delivery. Here are three posts I recommend if you are looking for a smooth ride into motherhood:

Bishop Score: Induction Math Mamas-To-Be Need To Know

I have written a few times about induction of labor and believe that elective induction of labor is not worth the risk to mama or baby. This is my most popular post on the topic, and includes links to other posts on the issue as well.

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Remember reading this post back on July 1 detailing the passage of the Midwifery Modernization Act (MMA) by both the NY state senate and house? And how the only step left was for the MMA to be signed into law by Governor Patterson? Well it was! This is wonderful, amazing, important news–confetti all around!

Click the pic to go to the original post about the MMA.

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I have an exciting update to last week’s post about the Midwifery Modernization Act. The Act was indeed put to a vote, and it passed! Below are all of the details from freeourmidwives.org, a coalition that was instrumental in making this happen. Thank you to all who worked together to ensure women’s access to midwives and homebirth!

Across the state last night, the champagne flowed as women and their families celebrated the passage of the Midwifery Modernization Act!

Why did this bill pass during such a difficult time in New York State politics?  Because women – and those who love and support them – stood shoulder-to-shoulder with midwives despite formidable opponents, limited resources, and little time to get organized.

Together, women strategized, fundraised, spread the word, and gathered supporters.  The result was a truly grassroots effort that was able to stand up to established and powerful opponents.  Thanks to your time on the phone, writing e-mails, and sending faxes, legislators were able to learn the truth about the importance of birth choices for women.

Thanks to your efforts, women will continue to have access to midwives in New York.   Before this law was passed, many currently practicing midwives were in jeopardy – now they can continue to care for women.  In other areas of the state, midwives will now be able to practice, thanks to your hard work.   There are women pregnant today who will now receive the high quality prenatal care a midwive can provide, thanks to you.

Time to give thanks!

Please take a moment to thank your Senator and Assemblyperson for supporting the bill.   The Senate vote was unanimous, so please thank yours ASAP!  Check here for your Assemblyperson’s vote to see if they supported the bill.  Find your Assemblyperson here and your Senator here and thank them for supporting the Midwifery Modernization Act.

Watch for any last steps

This bill has now been passed by the Assembly and Senate and must go to the Governor’s desk to be signed.  If we need to contact the Governor’s office to encourage him to take action, we’ll let you know!

Keep this victory going

We’ve all learned so much about how to make an impact on the legislative process and the lives of women.  Keep up the good work!  Join your local BirthNet, tell the story of your amazing midwife-supported birth, and stay connected – there is still much to be done to ensure all women have a full range of birth options in New York State.

On a personal note – we cannot even begin to express our gratitude to each and every person who made a call, wrote a letter, or sent in faxes, all while juggling children, jobs, and day-to-day life.   Those of us at Free Our Midwives are filled with awe at the power of women and their families working together.  Thank you.

from freeourmidwives.org

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Learn a little, do a little. Easy peasy and you will help change the world for the better!

#1) Learn more about the Midwifery Modernization Act.

Midwifery Modernization Act Information From www.freeourmidwives.org

Currently, the New York State midwifery law requires all midwives to have a collaborative written practice agreement (WPA) with a physician in order to practice legally in the state.

This requirement represents a significant barrier to practice for many midwives in the state as few physicians are willing to sign WPAs. It also tremendously hinders access to midwifery care for many women in New York.

The New York State Association of Licensed Midwives (NYSALM) has begun to advocate for the removal of the WPA requirement that midwives now must have with a physician to practice in NYS. The Midwifery Modernization Act, Senate Bill S5007/Assembly Bill A8117, would accomplish this goal.

While the spirit of the WPA requirement may seem like it inspires collaboration between midwives and physicians, in fact, this is not the case. Although many doctors are willing to collaborate with midwives, they are unwilling or unable to sign these agreements. Therefore, although midwives are trained as independent health care professionals, this requirement in the law prohibits them from being able to practice independently. The WPA represents an enormous barrier to practice for midwives all over NYS.

Midwives collaborate, as necessary, with many different types of physicians (e.g., obstetricians, endocrinologists, pediatricians) with whom they have collegial relations. They very rarely have written collaborative agreements with these physicians – they simply refer their clients to see the doctors and the doctors agree to see them. This system works quite well without the requirement of a written agreement.

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Very important update! New York midwives are back business and homebirth is again available for interested mamas. Check out this post for all of the details.

These are very strange times for birth in NYC. In a city that has been as inspired as any other by the wisdom of films like The Business of Being Born and Orgasmic Birth, women’s choices for their own best births have diminished exponentially virtually overnight. If you believe in a woman’s right to choice in every sense of the word, you owe it to yourself to get up to speed on the latest threats to choice in pregnancy and birth.

Despite this development you do still have options besides delivering in the hospital with an Ob/Gyn. Some homebirth midwives will continue to practice and feel it is their moral, ethical, and professional duty to do so. Do your research and find someone you trust if you go this route–NY politics aside, the research stays the same, and it tells us that homebirth is a safe option for low-risk women. Another option is to deliver at the Brooklyn Birthing Center. Finally, you can also seek out the care of a hospital based midwife.

Here’s the bottom line: become informed and take action if you feel the latest developments in NY birth options are not in the best interest of mothers, babies and families, but don’t give up on using a midwife for your birth if it is your desire. There are plenty of wise, skilled, educated midwives in this town available to support your birth in the midwifery tradition!

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